§ 10-80. Definitions.  


Latest version.
  • The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:

    Attack by a dog means any behavior or action by a dog which could reasonably be expected to cause physical injury to a person or domestic animal, to include biting, felling or toppling, tearing of clothing, or provoking flight to escape attack.

    Bite by a dog means any seizing, gripping or grasping, no matter how slight or momentary, by a dog between its jaws of the body parts of a person or domestic animal, so as to cause physical injury to such person or domestic animal.

    Dangerous dog means any of the following dogs:

    (1)

    A dog that, without provocation, has killed or inflicted severe injury on a person;

    (2)

    A dog that has been determined as provided herein to be potentially dangerous; or

    (3)

    A dog that is owned or harbored primarily, or in part, for the purpose of dog fighting or a dog trained for dog fighting.

    Dog (Canis familiaris) means a domesticated animal of the Canidae family, provided that no wild species of the Canidae family, such as a wolf, fox or coyote, shall be considered a domesticated animal, even though raised by humans in domestic surroundings.

    Guard dog means a dog trained by a skilled trainer to recognized security industry or other reasonable standards and presently used under the control of trained handlers to protect persons and property.

    Law enforcement dog means a dog, trained for police work to recognized law enforcement standards and presently used by and under the control of a law enforcement officer to carry out the law enforcement officer's official duties.

    Lawful hunt means a hunt for lawful game conducted on private or public property with the consent of the owner or custodian of the property by a person with a valid license (if required) during the lawful season for the game concerned using dogs customarily employed and suitable for such game.

    Owner of a dog or owning a dog means any person or legal entity that has a possessory property right in a dog, including the harborer or keeper of a dog with the consent of the owner or of a dog that has been abandoned by or escaped the custody of its owner.

    Owner's or keeper's real property means any real property owned or leased by the owner or keeper of the dog, not including any public right-of-way or a common area of a condominium, apartment complex, or townhouse development.

    Potentially dangerous dog means a dog that has been determined, as provided herein, to have:

    (1)

    Inflicted a bite on a person that required medical care more than first aid;

    (2)

    Killed or inflicted injury upon a domestic animal when not on the real property of the owner of the dog; or

    (3)

    Attacked a person or approached a person in an area of the keeper's property open and accessible to invitees, or when not on the owner's property, in a vicious or terrorizing manner in an apparent attitude of attack.

    Severe injury means any physical injury that results in broken bones or disfiguring lacerations or requires cosmetic surgery or hospitalization.

    Territorial jurisdiction of the county means all territory within the boundaries of the County of Cumberland, North Carolina, except the incorporated area of a municipality, unless such municipality has consented to the application and enforcement of this chapter in its jurisdiction.

(Ord. of 3-11-2015, § 10-30)